util/call.go - release.go.x.jni - Git at Google

 // Copyright 2015 The Vanadium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

 // +build java android

 package util

 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"unsafe"
 )

 // #include <stdlib.h>
 // #include "jni_wrapper.h"
 //
 // static jvalue* allocJValueArray(int elements) {
 //   return malloc(sizeof(jvalue) * elements);
 // }
 //
 // static void setJValueArrayElement(jvalue* arr, int index, jvalue val) {
 //   arr[index] = val;
 // }
 //
 import "C"

 // jArgArray converts a slice of Go args to an array of Java args.  It uses the provided slice of
 // Signs to validate that the arguments are of compatible types.
 func jArgArray(env Env, args []interface{}, argSigns []Sign) (jArr *C.jvalue, freeFunc func(), err error) {
 	if len(argSigns) != len(args) {
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("mismatch in number of arguments, want %d, got %d", len(argSigns), len(args))
 	}
 	jArr = C.allocJValueArray(C.int(len(args)))
 	freeFunc = func() {
 		C.free(unsafe.Pointer(jArr))
 	}
 	for i, arg := range args {
 		sign := argSigns[i]
 		jVal, ok := jValue(env, arg, sign)
 		if !ok {
 			freeFunc()
 			return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("couldn't get Java value for argument #%d [%#v] of expected type %v", i, arg, sign)
 		}
 		C.setJValueArrayElement(jArr, C.int(i), jVal)
 	}
 	return
 }

 // NewObject invokes a java constructor with the given arguments, returning the
 // newly created object.
 func NewObject(env Env, class Class, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
 	jcid, err := jMethodID(env, class, "<init>", FuncSign(argSigns, VoidSign))
 	if err != nil {
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	jArr, freeFunc, err := jArgArray(env, args, argSigns)
 	if err != nil {
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	obj := C.NewObjectA(env.value(), class.value(), jcid, jArr)
 	err = JExceptionMsg(env)
 	return Object(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(obj))), err
 }

 // jMethodID returns the Java method ID for the given instance (non-static)
 // method, or an error if the method couldn't be found.
 func jMethodID(env Env, class Class, name string, signature Sign) (C.jmethodID, error) {
 	cName := C.CString(name)
 	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cName))
 	cSignature := C.CString(string(signature))
 	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cSignature))
 	mid := C.GetMethodID(env.value(), class.value(), cName, cSignature)
 	if err := JExceptionMsg(env); err != nil || mid == C.jmethodID(nil) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("couldn't find method %q with signature %v.", name, signature)
 	}
 	return mid, nil
 }

 // jStaticMethodID returns the Java method ID for the given static method, or an
 // error if the method couldn't be found.
 func jStaticMethodID(env Env, class Class, name string, signature Sign) (C.jmethodID, error) {
 	cName := C.CString(name)
 	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cName))
 	cSignature := C.CString(string(signature))
 	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cSignature))
 	mid := C.GetStaticMethodID(env.value(), class.value(), cName, cSignature)
 	if err := JExceptionMsg(env); err != nil || mid == C.jmethodID(nil) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("couldn't find method %s with a given signature: %s", name, signature)
 	}
 	return mid, nil
 }

 // setupMethodCall performs the shared preparation operations between various
 // Java method invocation functions.
 func setupMethodCall(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (mid C.jmethodID, jArgArr *C.jvalue, freeFunc func(), err error) {
 	class := GetClass(env, obj)
 	mid, err = jMethodID(env, class, name, FuncSign(argSigns, retSign))
 	if err != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	jArgArr, freeFunc, err = jArgArray(env, args, argSigns)
 	if err != nil {
 		err = fmt.Errorf("error creating arguments for method %s: %v", name, err)
 	}
 	return

 }

 // setupStaticMethodCall performs the shared preparation operations between
 // various Java static method invocation functions.
 func setupStaticMethodCall(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (mid C.jmethodID, jArgArr *C.jvalue, freeFunc func(), err error) {
 	mid, err = jStaticMethodID(env, class, name, FuncSign(argSigns, retSign))
 	if err != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	jArgArr, freeFunc, err = jArgArray(env, args, argSigns)
 	if err != nil {
 		err = fmt.Errorf("error creating arguments for method %s: %v", name, err)
 	}
 	return
 }

 // CallObjectMethod calls a Java method that returns a java object.
 func CallObjectMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
 	switch retSign {
 	case ByteSign, CharSign, ShortSign, LongSign, FloatSign, DoubleSign, BoolSign, IntSign, VoidSign:
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Illegal call to CallObjectMethod on method with return sign %s", retSign))
 	}
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, retSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	ret := C.CallObjectMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
 	return Object(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ret))), JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallStringMethod calls a Java method that returns a string.
 func CallStringMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (string, error) {
 	strObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, StringSign, args...)
 	return GoString(env, strObj), err
 }

 // CallByteArrayMethod calls a Java method that returns a byte array.
 func CallByteArrayMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
 	arrObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, ArraySign(ByteSign), args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return GoByteArray(env, arrObj), nil
 }

 // CallObjectArrayMethod calls a Java method that returns an object array.
 func CallObjectArrayMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, retElemSign Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]Object, error) {
 	arrObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, ArraySign(retElemSign), args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return GoObjectArray(env, arrObj)
 }

 // CallStringArrayMethod calls a Java method that returns an string array.
 func CallStringArrayMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]string, error) {
 	arrObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, ArraySign(StringSign), args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return GoStringArray(env, arrObj)
 }

 // CallMapMethod calls a Java method that returns a map.
 func CallMapMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (map[Object]Object, error) {
 	mapObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, MapSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return GoObjectMap(env, mapObj)
 }

 // CallMultimapMethod calls a Java method that returns a multimap.
 func CallMultimapMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (map[Object][]Object, error) {
 	multiMapObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, MultimapSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return GoObjectMultimap(env, multiMapObj)
 }

 // CallBooleanMethod calls a Java method that returns a boolean.
 func CallBooleanMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (bool, error) {
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, BoolSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	ret := C.CallBooleanMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr) != C.JNI_OK
 	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallIntMethod calls a Java method that returns an int.
 func CallIntMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (int, error) {
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, IntSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	ret := int(C.CallIntMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr))
 	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallLongMethod calls a Java method that returns an int64.
 func CallLongMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (int64, error) {
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, LongSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	ret := int64(C.CallLongMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr))
 	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallVoidMethod calls a Java method that doesn't return anything.
 func CallVoidMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) error {
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, VoidSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	C.CallVoidMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
 	return JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallStaticObjectMethod calls a static Java method that returns a Java object.
 func CallStaticObjectMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
 	switch retSign {
 	case ByteSign, CharSign, ShortSign, LongSign, FloatSign, DoubleSign, BoolSign, IntSign, VoidSign:
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Illegal call to CallStaticObjectMethod on method with return sign %s", retSign))
 	}
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupStaticMethodCall(env, class, name, argSigns, retSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	ret := C.CallStaticObjectMethodA(env.value(), class.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
 	return Object(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ret))), JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallStaticStringMethod calls a static Java method that returns a string.
 func CallStaticStringMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (string, error) {
 	strObj, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, StringSign, args...)
 	return GoString(env, strObj), err
 }

 // CallStaticByteArrayMethod calls a static Java method that returns a byte array.
 func CallStaticByteArrayMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
 	arrObj, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, ArraySign(ByteSign), args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return GoByteArray(env, arrObj), nil
 }

 // CallStaticLongArrayMethod calls a static Java method that returns a array of long.
 func CallStaticLongArrayMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]int64, error) {
 	arrObj, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, ArraySign(LongSign), args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return GoLongArray(env, arrObj), nil
 }

 // CallStaticIntMethod calls a static Java method that returns an int.
 func CallStaticIntMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (int, error) {
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupStaticMethodCall(env, class, name, argSigns, IntSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	ret := int(C.CallStaticIntMethodA(env.value(), class.value(), jmid, jArgArr))
 	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallStaticVoidMethod calls a static Java method doesn't return anything.
 func CallStaticVoidMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) error {
 	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupStaticMethodCall(env, class, name, argSigns, VoidSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	defer freeFunc()
 	C.CallStaticVoidMethodA(env.value(), class.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
 	return JExceptionMsg(env)
 }

 // CallFutureMethod invokes a Java method that returns a ListenableFuture.
 // This method will wait for the future to complete and return the
 // result/error to the caller.  The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
 // to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
 //
 // The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
 // succeeds or fails.  Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
 // method returns.
 func CallFutureMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
 	jFuture, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, futureSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		freeFunc()
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	return CallStaticCallbackMethod(env, freeFunc, jUtilClass, "asCallback", []Sign{futureSign}, jFuture)
 }

 // CallStaticFutureMethod invokes a Java static method that returns a ListenableFuture.
 // This method will wait for the future to complete and return the
 // result/error to the caller.  The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
 // to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
 //
 // The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
 // succeeds or fails.  Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
 // method returns.
 func CallStaticFutureMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
 	jFuture, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, futureSign, args...)
 	if err != nil {
 		freeFunc()
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	return CallStaticCallbackMethod(env, freeFunc, jUtilClass, "asCallback", []Sign{futureSign}, jFuture)
 }

 // CallCallbackMethod invokes a Java method whose last argument is a
 // Java Callback.  This method will wait for the callback to complete and return the
 // result/error to the caller.  The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
 // to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
 //
 // The invoked Java method must return "void" and have
 // its last argument be a Java Callback.  The provided list of argument signs and
 // arguments should include all arguments except the Callback.
 //
 // The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
 // succeeds or fails.  Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
 // method returns.
 func CallCallbackMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
 	jCallback, succCh, errCh, err := setupJavaCallback(env)
 	if err != nil {
 		freeFunc()
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	if err := CallVoidMethod(env, obj, name, append(argSigns, callbackSign), append(args, jCallback)...); err != nil {
 		freeFunc()
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	// Blocking below, so must free the env.
 	freeFunc()
 	return blockOnJavaCallback(succCh, errCh)
 }

 // CallStaticCallbackMethod invokes a Java static method whose last argument is a
 // Java Callback.  This method will wait for the callback to complete and return the
 // result/error to the caller.  The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
 // to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
 //
 // The invoked Java method must return "void" and have
 // its last argument be a Java Callback.  The provided list of argument signs and
 // arguments should include all arguments except the Callback.
 //
 // The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
 // succeeds or fails.  Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
 // method returns.
 func CallStaticCallbackMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
 	jCallback, succCh, errCh, err := setupJavaCallback(env)
 	if err != nil {
 		freeFunc()
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	if err := CallStaticVoidMethod(env, class, name, append(argSigns, callbackSign), append(args, jCallback)...); err != nil {
 		freeFunc()
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	// Blocking below, so must free the env.
 	freeFunc()
 	return blockOnJavaCallback(succCh, errCh)
 }

 func setupJavaCallback(env Env) (jCallback Object, succCh chan Object, errCh chan error, err error) {
 	succCh = make(chan Object, 1)
 	errCh = make(chan error, 1)
 	success := func(jResult Object) {
 		env, freeFunc := GetEnv()
 		defer freeFunc()
 		succCh <- NewGlobalRef(env, jResult) // Un-refed by the callers of the callback methods above
 	}
 	failure := func(err error) {
 		errCh <- err
 	}
 	jCallback, err = JavaNativeCallback(env, success, failure)
 	return
 }

 func blockOnJavaCallback(succCh chan Object, errCh chan error) (Object, error) {
 	select {
 	case jResult := <-succCh:
 		return jResult, nil
 	case err := <-errCh:
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 }

 // JavaNativeCallback creates a new Java Callback object that calls the provided Go functions
 // on success/failures.
 func JavaNativeCallback(env Env, success func(jResult Object), failure func(err error)) (Object, error) {
 	jCallback, err := NewObject(env, jNativeCallbackClass, []Sign{LongSign, LongSign}, int64(PtrValue(&success)), int64(PtrValue(&failure)))
 	if err != nil {
 		return NullObject, err
 	}
 	GoRef(&success) // Un-refed when jCallback is finalized
 	GoRef(&failure) // Un-refed when jCallback is finalized
 	return jCallback, nil
 }

 // DoAsyncCall invokes the given fnToWrap in a goroutine. If fnToWrap returns an
 // error, the given callback's onFailure method is invoked with the error as a
 // parameter. If fnToWrap succeeds, its Object result is passed as a
 // parameter to the callback's onSuccess method.  fnToWrap must return a global reference
 // to any non-null objects - this reference will be deleted by DoAsyncCall.
 //
 // The caller of doAsyncCall must take care that no local JNI references are
 // used in fnToWrap's closure. For example:
 //
 // func myNativeCall(env Env, jCallback Object, someJObject C.jobject) {
 //     doAsyncCallback(env, jCallback, func(env Env) (Object, error) {
 //         callSomeMethodOn(someJObject)  // not OK, someJObject is a local JNI reference
 //                                        // in the caller's scope.
 //         ...
 //     }
 // }
 //
 // fnToWrap is run in on an arbitrary thread and local
 // JNI references are only valid in the scope of a particular thread. You are
 // free to capture any pure-Go variables and we recommend that you use that
 // approach to pass parameters through to fnToWrap.
 func DoAsyncCall(env Env, jCallback Object, fnToWrap func() (Object, error)) {
 	go func(jCallback Object) {
 		jResult, err := fnToWrap() // probably blocking, so don't call GetEnv() before this line
 		env, freeFunc := GetEnv()
 		defer freeFunc()
 		defer DeleteGlobalRef(env, jCallback)
 		if !jResult.IsNull() {
 			if !IsGlobalRef(env, jResult) {
 				CallbackOnFailure(env, jCallback, fmt.Errorf("Function passed to DoAsyncCall must return global object references"))
 				return
 			}
 			defer DeleteGlobalRef(env, jResult)
 		}
 		if err != nil {
 			CallbackOnFailure(env, jCallback, err)
 			return
 		}
 		CallbackOnSuccess(env, jCallback, jResult)
 	}(NewGlobalRef(env, jCallback))
 }

 // CallbackOnFailure calls the given callback's "onFailure" method with the given error and
 // panic-s if the method couldn't be invoked.
 func CallbackOnFailure(env Env, jCallback Object, err error) {
 	if err := CallVoidMethod(env, jCallback, "onFailure", []Sign{VExceptionSign}, err); err != nil {
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("couldn't call Java onFailure method: %v", err))
 	}
 }

 // CalbackOnSuccess calls the given callback's "onSuccess" method with the given result
 // and panic-s if the method couldn't be invoked.
 func CallbackOnSuccess(env Env, jCallback Object, jResult Object) {
 	if err := CallVoidMethod(env, jCallback, "onSuccess", []Sign{ObjectSign}, jResult); err != nil {
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("couldn't call Java onSuccess method: %v", err))
 	}
 }

 func handleError(name string, err error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(fmt.Sprintf("error while calling jni method %q: %v", name, err))
 	}
 }

 func isSignOneOf(sign Sign, set []Sign) bool {
 	for _, s := range set {
 		if sign == s {
 			return true
 		}
 	}
 	return false
 }
	// Copyright 2015 The Vanadium Authors. All rights reserved.
	// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
	// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

	// +build java android

	package util

	import (
	"fmt"
	"unsafe"
	)

	// #include <stdlib.h>
	// #include "jni_wrapper.h"
	//
	// static jvalue* allocJValueArray(int elements) {
	// return malloc(sizeof(jvalue) * elements);
	// }
	//
	// static void setJValueArrayElement(jvalue* arr, int index, jvalue val) {
	// arr[index] = val;
	// }
	//
	import "C"

	// jArgArray converts a slice of Go args to an array of Java args. It uses the provided slice of
	// Signs to validate that the arguments are of compatible types.
	func jArgArray(env Env, args []interface{}, argSigns []Sign) (jArr *C.jvalue, freeFunc func(), err error) {
	if len(argSigns) != len(args) {
	return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("mismatch in number of arguments, want %d, got %d", len(argSigns), len(args))
	}
	jArr = C.allocJValueArray(C.int(len(args)))
	freeFunc = func() {
	C.free(unsafe.Pointer(jArr))
	}
	for i, arg := range args {
	sign := argSigns[i]
	jVal, ok := jValue(env, arg, sign)
	if !ok {
	freeFunc()
	return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("couldn't get Java value for argument #%d [%#v] of expected type %v", i, arg, sign)
	}
	C.setJValueArrayElement(jArr, C.int(i), jVal)
	}
	return
	}

	// NewObject invokes a java constructor with the given arguments, returning the
	// newly created object.
	func NewObject(env Env, class Class, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
	jcid, err := jMethodID(env, class, "<init>", FuncSign(argSigns, VoidSign))
	if err != nil {
	return NullObject, err
	}
	jArr, freeFunc, err := jArgArray(env, args, argSigns)
	if err != nil {
	return NullObject, err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	obj := C.NewObjectA(env.value(), class.value(), jcid, jArr)
	err = JExceptionMsg(env)
	return Object(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(obj))), err
	}

	// jMethodID returns the Java method ID for the given instance (non-static)
	// method, or an error if the method couldn't be found.
	func jMethodID(env Env, class Class, name string, signature Sign) (C.jmethodID, error) {
	cName := C.CString(name)
	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cName))
	cSignature := C.CString(string(signature))
	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cSignature))
	mid := C.GetMethodID(env.value(), class.value(), cName, cSignature)
	if err := JExceptionMsg(env); err != nil \|\| mid == C.jmethodID(nil) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("couldn't find method %q with signature %v.", name, signature)
	}
	return mid, nil
	}

	// jStaticMethodID returns the Java method ID for the given static method, or an
	// error if the method couldn't be found.
	func jStaticMethodID(env Env, class Class, name string, signature Sign) (C.jmethodID, error) {
	cName := C.CString(name)
	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cName))
	cSignature := C.CString(string(signature))
	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cSignature))
	mid := C.GetStaticMethodID(env.value(), class.value(), cName, cSignature)
	if err := JExceptionMsg(env); err != nil \|\| mid == C.jmethodID(nil) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("couldn't find method %s with a given signature: %s", name, signature)
	}
	return mid, nil
	}

	// setupMethodCall performs the shared preparation operations between various
	// Java method invocation functions.
	func setupMethodCall(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (mid C.jmethodID, jArgArr *C.jvalue, freeFunc func(), err error) {
	class := GetClass(env, obj)
	mid, err = jMethodID(env, class, name, FuncSign(argSigns, retSign))
	if err != nil {
	return
	}
	jArgArr, freeFunc, err = jArgArray(env, args, argSigns)
	if err != nil {
	err = fmt.Errorf("error creating arguments for method %s: %v", name, err)
	}
	return

	}

	// setupStaticMethodCall performs the shared preparation operations between
	// various Java static method invocation functions.
	func setupStaticMethodCall(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (mid C.jmethodID, jArgArr *C.jvalue, freeFunc func(), err error) {
	mid, err = jStaticMethodID(env, class, name, FuncSign(argSigns, retSign))
	if err != nil {
	return
	}
	jArgArr, freeFunc, err = jArgArray(env, args, argSigns)
	if err != nil {
	err = fmt.Errorf("error creating arguments for method %s: %v", name, err)
	}
	return
	}

	// CallObjectMethod calls a Java method that returns a java object.
	func CallObjectMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
	switch retSign {
	case ByteSign, CharSign, ShortSign, LongSign, FloatSign, DoubleSign, BoolSign, IntSign, VoidSign:
	panic(fmt.Sprintf("Illegal call to CallObjectMethod on method with return sign %s", retSign))
	}
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, retSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return NullObject, err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	ret := C.CallObjectMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
	return Object(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ret))), JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallStringMethod calls a Java method that returns a string.
	func CallStringMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (string, error) {
	strObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, StringSign, args...)
	return GoString(env, strObj), err
	}

	// CallByteArrayMethod calls a Java method that returns a byte array.
	func CallByteArrayMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	arrObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, ArraySign(ByteSign), args...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	return GoByteArray(env, arrObj), nil
	}

	// CallObjectArrayMethod calls a Java method that returns an object array.
	func CallObjectArrayMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, retElemSign Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]Object, error) {
	arrObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, ArraySign(retElemSign), args...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	return GoObjectArray(env, arrObj)
	}

	// CallStringArrayMethod calls a Java method that returns an string array.
	func CallStringArrayMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]string, error) {
	arrObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, ArraySign(StringSign), args...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	return GoStringArray(env, arrObj)
	}

	// CallMapMethod calls a Java method that returns a map.
	func CallMapMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (map[Object]Object, error) {
	mapObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, MapSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	return GoObjectMap(env, mapObj)
	}

	// CallMultimapMethod calls a Java method that returns a multimap.
	func CallMultimapMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (map[Object][]Object, error) {
	multiMapObj, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, MultimapSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	return GoObjectMultimap(env, multiMapObj)
	}

	// CallBooleanMethod calls a Java method that returns a boolean.
	func CallBooleanMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (bool, error) {
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, BoolSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return false, err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	ret := C.CallBooleanMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr) != C.JNI_OK
	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallIntMethod calls a Java method that returns an int.
	func CallIntMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (int, error) {
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, IntSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return 0, err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	ret := int(C.CallIntMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr))
	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallLongMethod calls a Java method that returns an int64.
	func CallLongMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (int64, error) {
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, LongSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return 0, err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	ret := int64(C.CallLongMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr))
	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallVoidMethod calls a Java method that doesn't return anything.
	func CallVoidMethod(env Env, obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) error {
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupMethodCall(env, obj, name, argSigns, VoidSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	C.CallVoidMethodA(env.value(), obj.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
	return JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallStaticObjectMethod calls a static Java method that returns a Java object.
	func CallStaticObjectMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, retSign Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
	switch retSign {
	case ByteSign, CharSign, ShortSign, LongSign, FloatSign, DoubleSign, BoolSign, IntSign, VoidSign:
	panic(fmt.Sprintf("Illegal call to CallStaticObjectMethod on method with return sign %s", retSign))
	}
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupStaticMethodCall(env, class, name, argSigns, retSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return NullObject, err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	ret := C.CallStaticObjectMethodA(env.value(), class.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
	return Object(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ret))), JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallStaticStringMethod calls a static Java method that returns a string.
	func CallStaticStringMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (string, error) {
	strObj, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, StringSign, args...)
	return GoString(env, strObj), err
	}

	// CallStaticByteArrayMethod calls a static Java method that returns a byte array.
	func CallStaticByteArrayMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	arrObj, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, ArraySign(ByteSign), args...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	return GoByteArray(env, arrObj), nil
	}

	// CallStaticLongArrayMethod calls a static Java method that returns a array of long.
	func CallStaticLongArrayMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) ([]int64, error) {
	arrObj, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, ArraySign(LongSign), args...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	return GoLongArray(env, arrObj), nil
	}

	// CallStaticIntMethod calls a static Java method that returns an int.
	func CallStaticIntMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (int, error) {
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupStaticMethodCall(env, class, name, argSigns, IntSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return 0, err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	ret := int(C.CallStaticIntMethodA(env.value(), class.value(), jmid, jArgArr))
	return ret, JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallStaticVoidMethod calls a static Java method doesn't return anything.
	func CallStaticVoidMethod(env Env, class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) error {
	jmid, jArgArr, freeFunc, err := setupStaticMethodCall(env, class, name, argSigns, VoidSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	return err
	}
	defer freeFunc()
	C.CallStaticVoidMethodA(env.value(), class.value(), jmid, jArgArr)
	return JExceptionMsg(env)
	}

	// CallFutureMethod invokes a Java method that returns a ListenableFuture.
	// This method will wait for the future to complete and return the
	// result/error to the caller. The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
	// to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
	//
	// The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
	// succeeds or fails. Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
	// method returns.
	func CallFutureMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
	jFuture, err := CallObjectMethod(env, obj, name, argSigns, futureSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	freeFunc()
	return NullObject, err
	}
	return CallStaticCallbackMethod(env, freeFunc, jUtilClass, "asCallback", []Sign{futureSign}, jFuture)
	}

	// CallStaticFutureMethod invokes a Java static method that returns a ListenableFuture.
	// This method will wait for the future to complete and return the
	// result/error to the caller. The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
	// to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
	//
	// The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
	// succeeds or fails. Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
	// method returns.
	func CallStaticFutureMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
	jFuture, err := CallStaticObjectMethod(env, class, name, argSigns, futureSign, args...)
	if err != nil {
	freeFunc()
	return NullObject, err
	}
	return CallStaticCallbackMethod(env, freeFunc, jUtilClass, "asCallback", []Sign{futureSign}, jFuture)
	}

	// CallCallbackMethod invokes a Java method whose last argument is a
	// Java Callback. This method will wait for the callback to complete and return the
	// result/error to the caller. The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
	// to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
	//
	// The invoked Java method must return "void" and have
	// its last argument be a Java Callback. The provided list of argument signs and
	// arguments should include all arguments except the Callback.
	//
	// The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
	// succeeds or fails. Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
	// method returns.
	func CallCallbackMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), obj Object, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
	jCallback, succCh, errCh, err := setupJavaCallback(env)
	if err != nil {
	freeFunc()
	return NullObject, err
	}
	if err := CallVoidMethod(env, obj, name, append(argSigns, callbackSign), append(args, jCallback)...); err != nil {
	freeFunc()
	return NullObject, err
	}
	// Blocking below, so must free the env.
	freeFunc()
	return blockOnJavaCallback(succCh, errCh)
	}

	// CallStaticCallbackMethod invokes a Java static method whose last argument is a
	// Java Callback. This method will wait for the callback to complete and return the
	// result/error to the caller. The returned result Object, if not-null, is guaranteed
	// to be globally referenced and this reference must be deleted.
	//
	// The invoked Java method must return "void" and have
	// its last argument be a Java Callback. The provided list of argument signs and
	// arguments should include all arguments except the Callback.
	//
	// The provided freeFunc is guaranteed to be invoked, regardless on whether the method
	// succeeds or fails. Hence, the caller should get a new JNI environment after this
	// method returns.
	func CallStaticCallbackMethod(env Env, freeFunc func(), class Class, name string, argSigns []Sign, args ...interface{}) (Object, error) {
	jCallback, succCh, errCh, err := setupJavaCallback(env)
	if err != nil {
	freeFunc()
	return NullObject, err
	}
	if err := CallStaticVoidMethod(env, class, name, append(argSigns, callbackSign), append(args, jCallback)...); err != nil {
	freeFunc()
	return NullObject, err
	}
	// Blocking below, so must free the env.
	freeFunc()
	return blockOnJavaCallback(succCh, errCh)
	}

	func setupJavaCallback(env Env) (jCallback Object, succCh chan Object, errCh chan error, err error) {
	succCh = make(chan Object, 1)
	errCh = make(chan error, 1)
	success := func(jResult Object) {
	env, freeFunc := GetEnv()
	defer freeFunc()
	succCh <- NewGlobalRef(env, jResult) // Un-refed by the callers of the callback methods above
	}
	failure := func(err error) {
	errCh <- err
	}
	jCallback, err = JavaNativeCallback(env, success, failure)
	return
	}

	func blockOnJavaCallback(succCh chan Object, errCh chan error) (Object, error) {
	select {
	case jResult := <-succCh:
	return jResult, nil
	case err := <-errCh:
	return NullObject, err
	}
	}

	// JavaNativeCallback creates a new Java Callback object that calls the provided Go functions
	// on success/failures.
	func JavaNativeCallback(env Env, success func(jResult Object), failure func(err error)) (Object, error) {
	jCallback, err := NewObject(env, jNativeCallbackClass, []Sign{LongSign, LongSign}, int64(PtrValue(&success)), int64(PtrValue(&failure)))
	if err != nil {
	return NullObject, err
	}
	GoRef(&success) // Un-refed when jCallback is finalized
	GoRef(&failure) // Un-refed when jCallback is finalized
	return jCallback, nil
	}

	// DoAsyncCall invokes the given fnToWrap in a goroutine. If fnToWrap returns an
	// error, the given callback's onFailure method is invoked with the error as a
	// parameter. If fnToWrap succeeds, its Object result is passed as a
	// parameter to the callback's onSuccess method. fnToWrap must return a global reference
	// to any non-null objects - this reference will be deleted by DoAsyncCall.
	//
	// The caller of doAsyncCall must take care that no local JNI references are
	// used in fnToWrap's closure. For example:
	//
	// func myNativeCall(env Env, jCallback Object, someJObject C.jobject) {
	// doAsyncCallback(env, jCallback, func(env Env) (Object, error) {
	// callSomeMethodOn(someJObject) // not OK, someJObject is a local JNI reference
	// // in the caller's scope.
	// ...
	// }
	// }
	//
	// fnToWrap is run in on an arbitrary thread and local
	// JNI references are only valid in the scope of a particular thread. You are
	// free to capture any pure-Go variables and we recommend that you use that
	// approach to pass parameters through to fnToWrap.
	func DoAsyncCall(env Env, jCallback Object, fnToWrap func() (Object, error)) {
	go func(jCallback Object) {
	jResult, err := fnToWrap() // probably blocking, so don't call GetEnv() before this line
	env, freeFunc := GetEnv()
	defer freeFunc()
	defer DeleteGlobalRef(env, jCallback)
	if !jResult.IsNull() {
	if !IsGlobalRef(env, jResult) {
	CallbackOnFailure(env, jCallback, fmt.Errorf("Function passed to DoAsyncCall must return global object references"))
	return
	}
	defer DeleteGlobalRef(env, jResult)
	}
	if err != nil {
	CallbackOnFailure(env, jCallback, err)
	return
	}
	CallbackOnSuccess(env, jCallback, jResult)
	}(NewGlobalRef(env, jCallback))
	}

	// CallbackOnFailure calls the given callback's "onFailure" method with the given error and
	// panic-s if the method couldn't be invoked.
	func CallbackOnFailure(env Env, jCallback Object, err error) {
	if err := CallVoidMethod(env, jCallback, "onFailure", []Sign{VExceptionSign}, err); err != nil {
	panic(fmt.Sprintf("couldn't call Java onFailure method: %v", err))
	}
	}

	// CalbackOnSuccess calls the given callback's "onSuccess" method with the given result
	// and panic-s if the method couldn't be invoked.
	func CallbackOnSuccess(env Env, jCallback Object, jResult Object) {
	if err := CallVoidMethod(env, jCallback, "onSuccess", []Sign{ObjectSign}, jResult); err != nil {
	panic(fmt.Sprintf("couldn't call Java onSuccess method: %v", err))
	}
	}

	func handleError(name string, err error) {
	if err != nil {
	panic(fmt.Sprintf("error while calling jni method %q: %v", name, err))
	}
	}

	func isSignOneOf(sign Sign, set []Sign) bool {
	for _, s := range set {
	if sign == s {
	return true
	}
	}
	return false
	}