Merge "services/device/internal/impl: daemon mode refactoring"
diff --git a/cmd/mounttable/doc.go b/cmd/mounttable/doc.go
index 81aa724..d88a7a0 100644
--- a/cmd/mounttable/doc.go
+++ b/cmd/mounttable/doc.go
@@ -59,7 +59,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Mounttable glob - returns all matching entries in the mount table
 
diff --git a/cmd/namespace/doc.go b/cmd/namespace/doc.go
index 407a1c8..b274389 100644
--- a/cmd/namespace/doc.go
+++ b/cmd/namespace/doc.go
@@ -67,7 +67,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Namespace glob - Returns all matching entries from the namespace
 
diff --git a/cmd/principal/doc.go b/cmd/principal/doc.go
index cbc209c..061e7a3 100644
--- a/cmd/principal/doc.go
+++ b/cmd/principal/doc.go
@@ -75,7 +75,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Principal create - Create a new principal and persist it into a directory
 
diff --git a/cmd/vomtestgen/doc.go b/cmd/vomtestgen/doc.go
index 08a4f97..2b0dd52 100644
--- a/cmd/vomtestgen/doc.go
+++ b/cmd/vomtestgen/doc.go
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/cmd/vrpc/doc.go b/cmd/vrpc/doc.go
index 7210979..e3ceef5 100644
--- a/cmd/vrpc/doc.go
+++ b/cmd/vrpc/doc.go
@@ -59,7 +59,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Vrpc signature - Describe the interfaces of a Vanadium server
 
diff --git a/cmd/vrun/doc.go b/cmd/vrun/doc.go
index 52398a5..b164f06 100644
--- a/cmd/vrun/doc.go
+++ b/cmd/vrun/doc.go
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/examples/rps/rpsbot/doc.go b/examples/rps/rpsbot/doc.go
index d30af8e..cb35c51 100644
--- a/examples/rps/rpsbot/doc.go
+++ b/examples/rps/rpsbot/doc.go
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/examples/rps/rpsplayer/doc.go b/examples/rps/rpsplayer/doc.go
index 139c943..f511a8c 100644
--- a/examples/rps/rpsplayer/doc.go
+++ b/examples/rps/rpsplayer/doc.go
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/examples/rps/rpsscorekeeper/doc.go b/examples/rps/rpsscorekeeper/doc.go
index 9a529f0..af17ea0 100644
--- a/examples/rps/rpsscorekeeper/doc.go
+++ b/examples/rps/rpsscorekeeper/doc.go
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/examples/tunnel/tunneld/doc.go b/examples/tunnel/tunneld/doc.go
index d300fab..9282410 100644
--- a/examples/tunnel/tunneld/doc.go
+++ b/examples/tunnel/tunneld/doc.go
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/examples/tunnel/vsh/doc.go b/examples/tunnel/vsh/doc.go
index 8039cbe..45a0c0e 100644
--- a/examples/tunnel/vsh/doc.go
+++ b/examples/tunnel/vsh/doc.go
@@ -90,6 +90,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmark/doc.go b/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmark/doc.go
index e9eaa9a..7688db4 100644
--- a/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmark/doc.go
+++ b/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmark/doc.go
@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmarkd/doc.go b/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmarkd/doc.go
index b00942c..34df4bc 100644
--- a/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmarkd/doc.go
+++ b/runtime/internal/rpc/benchmark/benchmarkd/doc.go
@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/mtstress/doc.go b/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/mtstress/doc.go
index 1ec86f7..f2273de 100644
--- a/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/mtstress/doc.go
+++ b/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/mtstress/doc.go
@@ -62,7 +62,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Mtstress mount - Measure latency of the Mount RPC at a fixed request rate
 
diff --git a/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stress/doc.go b/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stress/doc.go
index 05105dd..a96c86e 100644
--- a/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stress/doc.go
+++ b/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stress/doc.go
@@ -64,7 +64,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Stress stress - Run stress test
 
diff --git a/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stressd/doc.go b/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stressd/doc.go
index 29e8a4c..55c49a3 100644
--- a/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stressd/doc.go
+++ b/runtime/internal/rpc/stress/stressd/doc.go
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/agent/agentd/doc.go b/services/agent/agentd/doc.go
index 58fce80..0919094 100644
--- a/services/agent/agentd/doc.go
+++ b/services/agent/agentd/doc.go
@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/agent/internal/pingpong/doc.go b/services/agent/internal/pingpong/doc.go
index 606ad9a..ec503f5 100644
--- a/services/agent/internal/pingpong/doc.go
+++ b/services/agent/internal/pingpong/doc.go
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/agent/internal/test_principal/doc.go b/services/agent/internal/test_principal/doc.go
index d99fe3f..6fda666 100644
--- a/services/agent/internal/test_principal/doc.go
+++ b/services/agent/internal/test_principal/doc.go
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/agent/vbecome/doc.go b/services/agent/vbecome/doc.go
index 02e0b6d..ee6264d 100644
--- a/services/agent/vbecome/doc.go
+++ b/services/agent/vbecome/doc.go
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/application/application/doc.go b/services/application/application/doc.go
index c0fecd0..8ffa992 100644
--- a/services/application/application/doc.go
+++ b/services/application/application/doc.go
@@ -59,7 +59,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Application match
 
diff --git a/services/application/applicationd/doc.go b/services/application/applicationd/doc.go
index f86ff46..44e79f0 100644
--- a/services/application/applicationd/doc.go
+++ b/services/application/applicationd/doc.go
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/binary/binary/doc.go b/services/binary/binary/doc.go
index 7e8f4f2..03e639a 100644
--- a/services/binary/binary/doc.go
+++ b/services/binary/binary/doc.go
@@ -58,7 +58,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Binary delete - Delete a binary
 
diff --git a/services/binary/binaryd/doc.go b/services/binary/binaryd/doc.go
index ab358a6..d2bd36b 100644
--- a/services/binary/binaryd/doc.go
+++ b/services/binary/binaryd/doc.go
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/build/build/doc.go b/services/build/build/doc.go
index bd5ed2f..6cbd8f0 100644
--- a/services/build/build/doc.go
+++ b/services/build/build/doc.go
@@ -55,7 +55,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Build build - Build vanadium Go packages
 
diff --git a/services/build/buildd/doc.go b/services/build/buildd/doc.go
index 2113099..baf91c3 100644
--- a/services/build/buildd/doc.go
+++ b/services/build/buildd/doc.go
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/debug/debug/doc.go b/services/debug/debug/doc.go
index 9c9c6cf..41105ba 100644
--- a/services/debug/debug/doc.go
+++ b/services/debug/debug/doc.go
@@ -59,7 +59,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Debug glob
 
diff --git a/services/device/device/debug.go b/services/device/device/debug.go
index 1b06b3c..176b46e 100644
--- a/services/device/device/debug.go
+++ b/services/device/device/debug.go
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@
 }
 
 func init() {
-	globify(cmdDebug, runDebug, new(globSettings))
+	globify(cmdDebug, runDebug, new(GlobSettings))
 }
 
-func runDebug(entry globResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, _ io.Writer) error {
+func runDebug(entry GlobResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, _ io.Writer) error {
 	if description, err := device.DeviceClient(entry.name).Debug(ctx); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Debug failed: %v", err)
 	} else {
diff --git a/services/device/device/doc.go b/services/device/device/doc.go
index 16f457c..b42ff11 100644
--- a/services/device/device/doc.go
+++ b/services/device/device/doc.go
@@ -97,7 +97,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
  -workspace=
    Path to the application's workspace directory.
 
diff --git a/services/device/device/glob.go b/services/device/device/glob.go
index 523e3ec..2ad6a6a 100644
--- a/services/device/device/glob.go
+++ b/services/device/device/glob.go
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 	"v.io/x/ref/lib/v23cmd"
 )
 
-// globHandler is implemented by each command that wants to execute against name
+// GlobHandler is implemented by each command that wants to execute against name
 // patterns.  The handler is expected to be invoked against each glob result,
 // and can be run concurrently. The handler should direct its output to the
 // given stdout and stderr writers.
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 //
 // (1) Most control
 //
-// func myCmdHandler(entry globResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error {
+// func myCmdHandler(entry GlobResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error {
 //   output := myCmdProcessing(entry)
 //   fmt.Fprintf(stdout, output)
 //   ...
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 //
 // func runMyCmd(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, args []string) error {
 //   ...
-//   err := run(ctx, env, args, myCmdHandler, globSettings{})
+//   err := Run(ctx, env, args, myCmdHandler, GlobSettings{})
 //   ...
 // }
 //
@@ -57,18 +57,18 @@
 //
 // (2) Pre-packaged runner
 //
-// If all runMyCmd does is to call run, you can use globRunner to avoid having
+// If all runMyCmd does is to call Run, you can use globRunner to avoid having
 // to define runMyCmd:
 //
 // var cmdMyCmd = &cmdline.Command {
-//   Runner: globRunner(myCmdHandler, &globSettings{}),
+//   Runner: globRunner(myCmdHandler, &GlobSettings{}),
 //   Name: "mycmd",
 //   ...
 // }
 //
 // (3) Pre-packaged runner and glob settings flag configuration
 //
-// If, additionally, you want the globSettings to be configurable with
+// If, additionally, you want the GlobSettings to be configurable with
 // command-line flags, you can use globify instead:
 //
 // var cmdMyCmd = &cmdline.Command {
@@ -77,13 +77,15 @@
 // }
 //
 // func init() {
-//   globify(cmdMyCmd, myCmdHandler, &globSettings{}),
+//   globify(cmdMyCmd, myCmdHandler, &GlobSettings{}),
 // }
-type globHandler func(entry globResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error
+//
+// The GlobHandler identifier is exported for use in unit tests.
+type GlobHandler func(entry GlobResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error
 
-func globRunner(handler globHandler, s *globSettings) cmdline.Runner {
+func globRunner(handler GlobHandler, s *GlobSettings) cmdline.Runner {
 	return v23cmd.RunnerFunc(func(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, args []string) error {
-		return run(ctx, env, args, handler, *s)
+		return Run(ctx, env, args, handler, *s)
 	})
 }
 
@@ -109,13 +111,34 @@
 	}
 }
 
-type globResult struct {
+// GlobResult defines the input to a GlobHandler.
+// The identifier is exported for use in unit tests.
+type GlobResult struct {
 	name   string
 	status device.Status
 	kind   objectKind
 }
 
-type byTypeAndName []globResult
+func NewGlobResult(name string, status device.Status) (*GlobResult, error) {
+	var kind objectKind
+	switch status.(type) {
+	case device.StatusInstallation:
+		kind = applicationInstallationObject
+	case device.StatusInstance:
+		kind = applicationInstanceObject
+	case device.StatusDevice:
+		kind = deviceServiceObject
+	default:
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Status(%v) returned unrecognized status type %T\n", name, status)
+	}
+	return &GlobResult{
+		name:   name,
+		status: status,
+		kind:   kind,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+type byTypeAndName []*GlobResult
 
 func (a byTypeAndName) Len() int      { return len(a) }
 func (a byTypeAndName) Swap(i, j int) { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
@@ -128,19 +151,20 @@
 	return r1.name < r2.name
 }
 
-// run runs the given handler in parallel against each of the results obtained
+// Run runs the given handler in parallel against each of the results obtained
 // by globbing args, after performing filtering based on type
 // (instance/installation) and state.  No de-duping of results is performed.
 // The outputs from each of the handlers are sorted: installations first, then
 // instances (and alphabetically by object name for each group).
-func run(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, args []string, handler globHandler, s globSettings) error {
+// The identifier is exported for use in unit tests.
+func Run(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, args []string, handler GlobHandler, s GlobSettings) error {
 	results := glob(ctx, env, args)
 	sort.Sort(byTypeAndName(results))
 	results = filterResults(results, s)
 	stdouts, stderrs := make([]bytes.Buffer, len(results)), make([]bytes.Buffer, len(results))
 	var errorCounter uint32 = 0
-	perResult := func(r globResult, index int) {
-		if err := handler(r, ctx, &stdouts[index], &stderrs[index]); err != nil {
+	perResult := func(r *GlobResult, index int) {
+		if err := handler(*r, ctx, &stdouts[index], &stderrs[index]); err != nil {
 			fmt.Fprintf(&stderrs[index], "ERROR for \"%s\": %v.\n", r.name, err)
 			atomic.AddUint32(&errorCounter, 1)
 		}
@@ -151,7 +175,7 @@
 		var wg sync.WaitGroup
 		for i, r := range results {
 			wg.Add(1)
-			go func(r globResult, i int) {
+			go func(r *GlobResult, i int) {
 				perResult(r, i)
 				wg.Done()
 			}(r, i)
@@ -171,7 +195,7 @@
 				}
 				wg.Add(1)
 				processed++
-				go func(r globResult, i int) {
+				go func(r *GlobResult, i int) {
 					perResult(r, i)
 					wg.Done()
 				}(r, i)
@@ -192,8 +216,8 @@
 	return nil
 }
 
-func filterResults(results []globResult, s globSettings) []globResult {
-	var ret []globResult
+func filterResults(results []*GlobResult, s GlobSettings) []*GlobResult {
+	var ret []*GlobResult
 	for _, r := range results {
 		switch status := r.status.(type) {
 		case device.StatusInstance:
@@ -216,7 +240,7 @@
 // put them under a __debug suffix (like it works for services).
 var debugNameRE = regexp.MustCompile("/apps/[^/]+/[^/]+/[^/]+/(logs|stats|pprof)(/|$)")
 
-func getStatus(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, name string, resultsCh chan<- globResult) {
+func getStatus(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, name string, resultsCh chan<- *GlobResult) {
 	status, err := device.DeviceClient(name).Status(ctx)
 	// Skip non-instances/installations.
 	if verror.ErrorID(err) == deviceimpl.ErrInvalidSuffix.ID {
@@ -226,22 +250,14 @@
 		fmt.Fprintf(env.Stderr, "Status(%v) failed: %v\n", name, err)
 		return
 	}
-	var kind objectKind
-	switch status.(type) {
-	case device.StatusInstallation:
-		kind = applicationInstallationObject
-	case device.StatusInstance:
-		kind = applicationInstanceObject
-	case device.StatusDevice:
-		kind = deviceServiceObject
-	default:
-		fmt.Fprintf(env.Stderr, "Status(%v) returned unrecognized status type %T\n", name, status)
-		return
+	if r, err := NewGlobResult(name, status); err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintf(env.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
+	} else {
+		resultsCh <- r
 	}
-	resultsCh <- globResult{name, status, kind}
 }
 
-func globOne(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, pattern string, resultsCh chan<- globResult) {
+func globOne(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, pattern string, resultsCh chan<- *GlobResult) {
 	globCh, err := v23.GetNamespace(ctx).Glob(ctx, pattern)
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Fprintf(env.Stderr, "Glob(%v) failed: %v\n", pattern, err)
@@ -270,11 +286,11 @@
 }
 
 // glob globs the given arguments and returns the results in arbitrary order.
-func glob(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, args []string) []globResult {
+func glob(ctx *context.T, env *cmdline.Env, args []string) []*GlobResult {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, time.Minute)
 	defer cancel()
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	resultsCh := make(chan globResult, 100)
+	resultsCh := make(chan *GlobResult, 100)
 	// For each pattern.
 	for _, a := range args {
 		wg.Add(1)
@@ -284,7 +300,7 @@
 		}(a)
 	}
 	// Collect the glob results into a slice.
-	var results []globResult
+	var results []*GlobResult
 	done := make(chan struct{})
 	go func() {
 		for r := range resultsCh {
@@ -405,27 +421,29 @@
 	return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized parallelism type: %v", s)
 }
 
-type globSettings struct {
+// GlobSettings specifies flag-settable options and filters for globbing.
+// The identifier is exported for use in unit tests.
+type GlobSettings struct {
 	instanceStateFilter     instanceStateFlag
 	installationStateFilter installationStateFlag
 	onlyInstances           bool
 	onlyInstallations       bool
 	handlerParallelism      parallelismFlag
-	defaults                *globSettings
+	defaults                *GlobSettings
 }
 
-func (s *globSettings) reset() {
+func (s *GlobSettings) reset() {
 	d := s.defaults
 	*s = *d
 	s.defaults = d
 }
 
-func (s *globSettings) setDefaults(d globSettings) {
-	s.defaults = new(globSettings)
+func (s *GlobSettings) setDefaults(d GlobSettings) {
+	s.defaults = new(GlobSettings)
 	*s.defaults = d
 }
 
-var allGlobSettings []*globSettings
+var allGlobSettings []*GlobSettings
 
 // ResetGlobSettings is meant for tests to restore the values of flag-configured
 // variables when running multiple commands in the same process.
@@ -435,7 +453,7 @@
 	}
 }
 
-func defineGlobFlags(fs *flag.FlagSet, s *globSettings) {
+func defineGlobFlags(fs *flag.FlagSet, s *GlobSettings) {
 	fs.Var(&s.instanceStateFilter, "instance-state", fmt.Sprintf("If non-empty, specifies allowed instance states (all other instances get filtered out). The value of the flag is a comma-separated list of values from among: %v.", device.InstanceStateAll))
 	fs.Var(&s.installationStateFilter, "installation-state", fmt.Sprintf("If non-empty, specifies allowed installation states (all others installations get filtered out). The value of the flag is a comma-separated list of values from among: %v.", device.InstallationStateAll))
 	fs.BoolVar(&s.onlyInstances, "only-instances", false, "If set, only consider instances.")
@@ -448,7 +466,7 @@
 	fs.Var(&s.handlerParallelism, "parallelism", fmt.Sprintf("Specifies the level of parallelism for the handler execution. One of: %v.", parallelismValues))
 }
 
-func globify(c *cmdline.Command, handler globHandler, s *globSettings) {
+func globify(c *cmdline.Command, handler GlobHandler, s *GlobSettings) {
 	s.setDefaults(*s)
 	defineGlobFlags(&c.Flags, s)
 	c.Runner = globRunner(handler, s)
diff --git a/services/device/device/glob_test.go b/services/device/device/glob_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a2a395
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/device/device/glob_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Vanadium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package main_test
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"v.io/v23/context"
+	"v.io/v23/naming"
+	"v.io/v23/services/device"
+
+	"v.io/x/lib/cmdline"
+	"v.io/x/ref/test"
+
+	cmd_device "v.io/x/ref/services/device/device"
+)
+
+func simplePrintHandler(entry cmd_device.GlobResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error {
+	fmt.Fprintf(stdout, "%v\n", entry)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func TestGlob(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx, shutdown := test.V23Init()
+	defer shutdown()
+	tapes := newTapeMap()
+	rootTape := tapes.forSuffix("")
+	server, endpoint, err := startServer(t, ctx, tapes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	appName := naming.JoinAddressName(endpoint.String(), "app")
+	defer stopServer(t, server)
+
+	allGlobArgs := []string{"glob1", "glob2"}
+	allGlobResponses := [][]string{
+		[]string{"app/3", "app/4", "app/6", "app/5", "app/9", "app/7"},
+		[]string{"app/2", "app/1", "app/8"},
+	}
+	allStatusResponses := map[string][]interface{}{
+		"app/1": []interface{}{instanceRunning},
+		"app/2": []interface{}{installationUninstalled},
+		"app/3": []interface{}{instanceUpdating},
+		"app/4": []interface{}{installationActive},
+		"app/5": []interface{}{instanceNotRunning},
+		"app/6": []interface{}{deviceService},
+		"app/7": []interface{}{installationActive},
+		"app/8": []interface{}{deviceUpdating},
+		"app/9": []interface{}{instanceUpdating},
+	}
+	outLine := func(suffix string, s device.Status) string {
+		r, err := cmd_device.NewGlobResult(appName+"/"+suffix, s)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("NewGlobResult failed: %v", err)
+			return ""
+		}
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *r)
+	}
+	var (
+		app1Out = outLine("1", instanceRunning)
+		app2Out = outLine("2", installationUninstalled)
+		app3Out = outLine("3", instanceUpdating)
+		app4Out = outLine("4", installationActive)
+		app5Out = outLine("5", instanceNotRunning)
+		app6Out = outLine("6", deviceService)
+		app7Out = outLine("7", installationActive)
+		app8Out = outLine("8", deviceUpdating)
+		app9Out = outLine("9", instanceUpdating)
+	)
+
+	for _, c := range []struct {
+		handler         cmd_device.GlobHandler
+		globResponses   [][]string
+		statusResponses map[string][]interface{}
+		gs              cmd_device.GlobSettings
+		globPatterns    []string
+		expected        string
+	}{
+		{
+			simplePrintHandler,
+			allGlobResponses,
+			allStatusResponses,
+			cmd_device.GlobSettings{},
+			allGlobArgs,
+			// First installations, then instances, then device services.
+			joinLines(app2Out, app4Out, app7Out, app1Out, app3Out, app5Out, app9Out, app6Out, app8Out),
+		},
+		// TODO(caprita): Test the following cases:
+		// Various filters.
+		// Parallelism options.
+		// No glob arguments.
+		// No glob results.
+		// Error in glob.
+		// Error in status.
+		// Error in handler.
+	} {
+		tapes.rewind()
+		var rootTapeResponses []interface{}
+		for _, r := range c.globResponses {
+			rootTapeResponses = append(rootTapeResponses, GlobResponse{r})
+		}
+		rootTape.SetResponses(rootTapeResponses...)
+		for n, r := range c.statusResponses {
+			tapes.forSuffix(n).SetResponses(r...)
+		}
+		var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
+		env := &cmdline.Env{Stdout: &stdout, Stderr: &stderr}
+		var args []string
+		for _, p := range c.globPatterns {
+			args = append(args, naming.JoinAddressName(endpoint.String(), p))
+		}
+		err := cmd_device.Run(ctx, env, args, c.handler, c.gs)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("%v", err)
+		}
+		if expected, got := c.expected, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()); got != expected {
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected output. Got:\n%v\nExpected:\n%v\n", got, expected)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/services/device/device/ls.go b/services/device/device/ls.go
index 9767abc..3ed7b7a 100644
--- a/services/device/device/ls.go
+++ b/services/device/device/ls.go
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@
 }
 
 func init() {
-	globify(cmdLs, runLs, new(globSettings))
+	globify(cmdLs, runLs, new(GlobSettings))
 }
 
-func runLs(entry globResult, _ *context.T, stdout, _ io.Writer) error {
+func runLs(entry GlobResult, _ *context.T, stdout, _ io.Writer) error {
 	fmt.Fprintf(stdout, "%v\n", entry.name)
 	return nil
 }
diff --git a/services/device/device/ls_test.go b/services/device/device/ls_test.go
index 1db54f4..975239d 100644
--- a/services/device/device/ls_test.go
+++ b/services/device/device/ls_test.go
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -46,9 +45,6 @@
 		"app/5": []interface{}{instanceNotRunning},
 		"app/6": []interface{}{installationActive},
 	}
-	joinLines := func(args ...string) string {
-		return strings.Join(args, "\n")
-	}
 	for _, c := range []struct {
 		globResponses   [][]string
 		statusResponses map[string][]interface{}
@@ -152,7 +148,6 @@
 			args = append(args, naming.JoinAddressName(endpoint.String(), p))
 		}
 		if err := v23cmd.ParseAndRunForTest(cmd, ctx, env, args); err != nil {
-			fmt.Println("run test case error", err)
 			t.Errorf("%v", err)
 		}
 
diff --git a/services/device/device/status.go b/services/device/device/status.go
index 6123ec1..34a17d2 100644
--- a/services/device/device/status.go
+++ b/services/device/device/status.go
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@
 }
 
 func init() {
-	globify(cmdStatus, runStatus, new(globSettings))
+	globify(cmdStatus, runStatus, new(GlobSettings))
 }
 
-func runStatus(entry globResult, _ *context.T, stdout, _ io.Writer) error {
+func runStatus(entry GlobResult, _ *context.T, stdout, _ io.Writer) error {
 	switch s := entry.status.(type) {
 	case device.StatusInstance:
 		fmt.Fprintf(stdout, "Instance %v [State:%v,Version:%v]\n", entry.name, s.Value.State, s.Value.Version)
diff --git a/services/device/device/update.go b/services/device/device/update.go
index 33d7ecd..0f83e23 100644
--- a/services/device/device/update.go
+++ b/services/device/device/update.go
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 }
 
 func init() {
-	globify(cmdUpdate, runUpdate, &globSettings{handlerParallelism: kindParallelism})
+	globify(cmdUpdate, runUpdate, &GlobSettings{handlerParallelism: kindParallelism})
 }
 
 var cmdRevert = &cmdline.Command{
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 }
 
 func init() {
-	globify(cmdRevert, runRevert, &globSettings{handlerParallelism: kindParallelism})
+	globify(cmdRevert, runRevert, &GlobSettings{handlerParallelism: kindParallelism})
 }
 
 func instanceIsRunning(ctx *context.T, von string) (bool, error) {
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@
 	}
 }
 
-func changeVersion(entry globResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer, revert bool) error {
+func changeVersion(entry GlobResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer, revert bool) error {
 	switch entry.kind {
 	case applicationInstanceObject:
 		return changeVersionInstance(ctx, stdout, stderr, entry.name, entry.status.(device.StatusInstance), revert)
@@ -144,10 +144,10 @@
 	}
 }
 
-func runUpdate(entry globResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error {
+func runUpdate(entry GlobResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error {
 	return changeVersion(entry, ctx, stdout, stderr, false)
 }
 
-func runRevert(entry globResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error {
+func runRevert(entry GlobResult, ctx *context.T, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error {
 	return changeVersion(entry, ctx, stdout, stderr, true)
 }
diff --git a/services/device/device/util_test.go b/services/device/device/util_test.go
index 01bd228..c1e67c6 100644
--- a/services/device/device/util_test.go
+++ b/services/device/device/util_test.go
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 	}}
 	instanceRunning = device.StatusInstance{device.InstanceStatus{
 		State:   device.InstanceStateRunning,
-		Version: "special edition",
+		Version: "tv version",
 	}}
 	instanceNotRunning = device.StatusInstance{device.InstanceStatus{
 		State:   device.InstanceStateNotRunning,
@@ -47,6 +47,10 @@
 		State:   device.InstanceStateRunning,
 		Version: "han shot first",
 	}}
+	deviceUpdating = device.StatusDevice{device.DeviceStatus{
+		State:   device.InstanceStateUpdating,
+		Version: "international release",
+	}}
 )
 
 func testHelper(t *testing.T, lower, upper string) {
@@ -113,3 +117,7 @@
 		t.Errorf("invalid call sequence. Got %v, want %v", got, expected)
 	}
 }
+
+func joinLines(args ...string) string {
+	return strings.Join(args, "\n")
+}
diff --git a/services/device/deviced/doc.go b/services/device/deviced/doc.go
index 673e5be..22142a1 100644
--- a/services/device/deviced/doc.go
+++ b/services/device/deviced/doc.go
@@ -104,7 +104,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
  -workspace=
    Path to the application's workspace directory.
 
diff --git a/services/identity/identityd/doc.go b/services/identity/identityd/doc.go
index 76b91c1..7f250bd 100644
--- a/services/identity/identityd/doc.go
+++ b/services/identity/identityd/doc.go
@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/identity/internal/identityd_test/doc.go b/services/identity/internal/identityd_test/doc.go
index d7d7b6e..187dc33 100644
--- a/services/identity/internal/identityd_test/doc.go
+++ b/services/identity/internal/identityd_test/doc.go
@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/mounttable/mounttabled/doc.go b/services/mounttable/mounttabled/doc.go
index 8c86b66..ca4b4bf 100644
--- a/services/mounttable/mounttabled/doc.go
+++ b/services/mounttable/mounttabled/doc.go
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/profile/profile/doc.go b/services/profile/profile/doc.go
index 01e753d..753f3a0 100644
--- a/services/profile/profile/doc.go
+++ b/services/profile/profile/doc.go
@@ -59,7 +59,9 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 
 Profile label
 
diff --git a/services/profile/profiled/doc.go b/services/profile/profiled/doc.go
index 07c2b63..b53f596 100644
--- a/services/profile/profiled/doc.go
+++ b/services/profile/profiled/doc.go
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/proxy/proxyd/doc.go b/services/proxy/proxyd/doc.go
index 7fd0915..9fd249d 100644
--- a/services/proxy/proxyd/doc.go
+++ b/services/proxy/proxyd/doc.go
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/services/role/roled/doc.go b/services/role/roled/doc.go
index 7f0ea03..9667aeb 100644
--- a/services/role/roled/doc.go
+++ b/services/role/roled/doc.go
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/test/hello/helloclient/doc.go b/test/hello/helloclient/doc.go
index b5467e0..63971ac 100644
--- a/test/hello/helloclient/doc.go
+++ b/test/hello/helloclient/doc.go
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main
diff --git a/test/hello/helloserver/doc.go b/test/hello/helloserver/doc.go
index 4029e67..c729180 100644
--- a/test/hello/helloserver/doc.go
+++ b/test/hello/helloserver/doc.go
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@
  -v23.vtrace.sample-rate=0
    Rate (from 0.0 to 1.0) to sample vtrace traces.
  -vmodule=
-   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for filename-filtered logging
+ -vpath=
+   comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file pathname-filtered logging
 */
 package main