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// ResponseSerialization.swift
//
// Copyright (c) 2014–2016 Alamofire Software Foundation (http://alamofire.org/)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
import Foundation
// MARK: ResponseSerializer
/**
The type in which all response serializers must conform to in order to serialize a response.
*/
public protocol ResponseSerializerType {
/// The type of serialized object to be created by this `ResponseSerializerType`.
associatedtype SerializedObject
/// The type of error to be created by this `ResponseSerializer` if serialization fails.
associatedtype ErrorObject: ErrorType
/**
A closure used by response handlers that takes a request, response, data and error and returns a result.
*/
var serializeResponse: (NSURLRequest?, NSHTTPURLResponse?, NSData?, NSError?) -> Result<SerializedObject, ErrorObject> { get }
}
// MARK: -
/**
A generic `ResponseSerializerType` used to serialize a request, response, and data into a serialized object.
*/
public struct ResponseSerializer<Value, Error: ErrorType>: ResponseSerializerType {
/// The type of serialized object to be created by this `ResponseSerializer`.
public typealias SerializedObject = Value
/// The type of error to be created by this `ResponseSerializer` if serialization fails.
public typealias ErrorObject = Error
/**
A closure used by response handlers that takes a request, response, data and error and returns a result.
*/
public var serializeResponse: (NSURLRequest?, NSHTTPURLResponse?, NSData?, NSError?) -> Result<Value, Error>
/**
Initializes the `ResponseSerializer` instance with the given serialize response closure.
- parameter serializeResponse: The closure used to serialize the response.
- returns: The new generic response serializer instance.
*/
public init(serializeResponse: (NSURLRequest?, NSHTTPURLResponse?, NSData?, NSError?) -> Result<Value, Error>) {
self.serializeResponse = serializeResponse
}
}
// MARK: - Default
extension Request {
/**
Adds a handler to be called once the request has finished.
- parameter queue: The queue on which the completion handler is dispatched.
- parameter completionHandler: The code to be executed once the request has finished.
- returns: The request.
*/
public func response(
queue queue: dispatch_queue_t? = nil,
completionHandler: (NSURLRequest?, NSHTTPURLResponse?, NSData?, NSError?) -> Void)
-> Self
{
delegate.queue.addOperationWithBlock {
dispatch_async(queue ?? dispatch_get_main_queue()) {
completionHandler(self.request, self.response, self.delegate.data, self.delegate.error)
}
}
return self
}
/**
Adds a handler to be called once the request has finished.
- parameter queue: The queue on which the completion handler is dispatched.
- parameter responseSerializer: The response serializer responsible for serializing the request, response,
and data.
- parameter completionHandler: The code to be executed once the request has finished.
- returns: The request.
*/
public func response<T: ResponseSerializerType>(
queue queue: dispatch_queue_t? = nil,
responseSerializer: T,
completionHandler: Response<T.SerializedObject, T.ErrorObject> -> Void)
-> Self
{
delegate.queue.addOperationWithBlock {
let result = responseSerializer.serializeResponse(
self.request,
self.response,
self.delegate.data,
self.delegate.error
)
let requestCompletedTime = self.endTime ?? CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()
let initialResponseTime = self.delegate.initialResponseTime ?? requestCompletedTime
let timeline = Timeline(
requestStartTime: self.startTime ?? CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent(),
initialResponseTime: initialResponseTime,
requestCompletedTime: requestCompletedTime,
serializationCompletedTime: CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()
)
let response = Response<T.SerializedObject, T.ErrorObject>(
request: self.request,
response: self.response,
data: self.delegate.data,
result: result,
timeline: timeline
)
dispatch_async(queue ?? dispatch_get_main_queue()) { completionHandler(response) }
}
return self
}
}
// MARK: - Data
extension Request {
/**
Creates a response serializer that returns the associated data as-is.
- returns: A data response serializer.
*/
public static func dataResponseSerializer() -> ResponseSerializer<NSData, NSError> {
return ResponseSerializer { _, response, data, error in
guard error == nil else { return .Failure(error!) }
if let response = response where response.statusCode == 204 { return .Success(NSData()) }
guard let validData = data else {
let failureReason = "Data could not be serialized. Input data was nil."
let error = Error.errorWithCode(.DataSerializationFailed, failureReason: failureReason)
return .Failure(error)
}
return .Success(validData)
}
}
/**
Adds a handler to be called once the request has finished.
- parameter completionHandler: The code to be executed once the request has finished.
- returns: The request.
*/
public func responseData(
queue queue: dispatch_queue_t? = nil,
completionHandler: Response<NSData, NSError> -> Void)
-> Self
{
return response(queue: queue, responseSerializer: Request.dataResponseSerializer(), completionHandler: completionHandler)
}
}
// MARK: - String
extension Request {
/**
Creates a response serializer that returns a string initialized from the response data with the specified
string encoding.
- parameter encoding: The string encoding. If `nil`, the string encoding will be determined from the server
response, falling back to the default HTTP default character set, ISO-8859-1.
- returns: A string response serializer.
*/
public static func stringResponseSerializer(
encoding encoding: NSStringEncoding? = nil)
-> ResponseSerializer<String, NSError>
{
return ResponseSerializer { _, response, data, error in
guard error == nil else { return .Failure(error!) }
if let response = response where response.statusCode == 204 { return .Success("") }
guard let validData = data else {
let failureReason = "String could not be serialized. Input data was nil."
let error = Error.errorWithCode(.StringSerializationFailed, failureReason: failureReason)
return .Failure(error)
}
var convertedEncoding = encoding
if let encodingName = response?.textEncodingName where convertedEncoding == nil {
convertedEncoding = CFStringConvertEncodingToNSStringEncoding(
CFStringConvertIANACharSetNameToEncoding(encodingName)
)
}
let actualEncoding = convertedEncoding ?? NSISOLatin1StringEncoding
if let string = String(data: validData, encoding: actualEncoding) {
return .Success(string)
} else {
let failureReason = "String could not be serialized with encoding: \(actualEncoding)"
let error = Error.errorWithCode(.StringSerializationFailed, failureReason: failureReason)
return .Failure(error)
}
}
}
/**
Adds a handler to be called once the request has finished.
- parameter encoding: The string encoding. If `nil`, the string encoding will be determined from the
server response, falling back to the default HTTP default character set,
ISO-8859-1.
- parameter completionHandler: A closure to be executed once the request has finished.
- returns: The request.
*/
public func responseString(
queue queue: dispatch_queue_t? = nil,
encoding: NSStringEncoding? = nil,
completionHandler: Response<String, NSError> -> Void)
-> Self
{
return response(
queue: queue,
responseSerializer: Request.stringResponseSerializer(encoding: encoding),
completionHandler: completionHandler
)
}
}
// MARK: - JSON
extension Request {
/**
Creates a response serializer that returns a JSON object constructed from the response data using
`NSJSONSerialization` with the specified reading options.
- parameter options: The JSON serialization reading options. `.AllowFragments` by default.
- returns: A JSON object response serializer.
*/
public static func JSONResponseSerializer(
options options: NSJSONReadingOptions = .AllowFragments)
-> ResponseSerializer<AnyObject, NSError>
{
return ResponseSerializer { _, response, data, error in
guard error == nil else { return .Failure(error!) }
if let response = response where response.statusCode == 204 { return .Success(NSNull()) }
guard let validData = data where validData.length > 0 else {
let failureReason = "JSON could not be serialized. Input data was nil or zero length."
let error = Error.errorWithCode(.JSONSerializationFailed, failureReason: failureReason)
return .Failure(error)
}
do {
let JSON = try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(validData, options: options)
return .Success(JSON)
} catch {
return .Failure(error as NSError)
}
}
}
/**
Adds a handler to be called once the request has finished.
- parameter options: The JSON serialization reading options. `.AllowFragments` by default.
- parameter completionHandler: A closure to be executed once the request has finished.
- returns: The request.
*/
public func responseJSON(
queue queue: dispatch_queue_t? = nil,
options: NSJSONReadingOptions = .AllowFragments,
completionHandler: Response<AnyObject, NSError> -> Void)
-> Self
{
return response(
queue: queue,
responseSerializer: Request.JSONResponseSerializer(options: options),
completionHandler: completionHandler
)
}
}
// MARK: - Property List
extension Request {
/**
Creates a response serializer that returns an object constructed from the response data using
`NSPropertyListSerialization` with the specified reading options.
- parameter options: The property list reading options. `NSPropertyListReadOptions()` by default.
- returns: A property list object response serializer.
*/
public static func propertyListResponseSerializer(
options options: NSPropertyListReadOptions = NSPropertyListReadOptions())
-> ResponseSerializer<AnyObject, NSError>
{
return ResponseSerializer { _, response, data, error in
guard error == nil else { return .Failure(error!) }
if let response = response where response.statusCode == 204 { return .Success(NSNull()) }
guard let validData = data where validData.length > 0 else {
let failureReason = "Property list could not be serialized. Input data was nil or zero length."
let error = Error.errorWithCode(.PropertyListSerializationFailed, failureReason: failureReason)
return .Failure(error)
}
do {
let plist = try NSPropertyListSerialization.propertyListWithData(validData, options: options, format: nil)
return .Success(plist)
} catch {
return .Failure(error as NSError)
}
}
}
/**
Adds a handler to be called once the request has finished.
- parameter options: The property list reading options. `0` by default.
- parameter completionHandler: A closure to be executed once the request has finished. The closure takes 3
arguments: the URL request, the URL response, the server data and the result
produced while creating the property list.
- returns: The request.
*/
public func responsePropertyList(
queue queue: dispatch_queue_t? = nil,
options: NSPropertyListReadOptions = NSPropertyListReadOptions(),
completionHandler: Response<AnyObject, NSError> -> Void)
-> Self
{
return response(
queue: queue,
responseSerializer: Request.propertyListResponseSerializer(options: options),
completionHandler: completionHandler
)
}
}